Products related to Subsidies:
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Market Risk Analysis, Quantitative Methods in Finance
Written by leading market risk academic, Professor Carol Alexander, Quantitative Methods in Finance forms part one of the Market Risk Analysis four volume set.Starting from the basics, this book helps readers to take the first step towards becoming a properly qualified financial risk manager and asset manager, roles that are currently in huge demand.Accessible to intelligent readers with a moderate understanding of mathematics at high school level or to anyone with a university degree in mathematics, physics or engineering, no prior knowledge of finance is necessary.Instead the emphasis is on understanding ideas rather than on mathematical rigour, meaning that this book offers a fast-track introduction to financial analysis for readers with some quantitative background, highlighting those areas of mathematics that are particularly relevant to solving problems in financial risk management and asset management.Unique to this book is a focus on both continuous and discrete time finance so that Quantitative Methods in Finance is not only about the application of mathematics to finance; it also explains, in very pedagogical terms, how the continuous time and discrete time finance disciplines meet, providing a comprehensive, highly accessible guide which will provide readers with the tools to start applying their knowledge immediately. All together, the Market Risk Analysis four volume set illustrates virtually every concept or formula with a practical, numerical example or a longer, empirical case study.Across all four volumes there are approximately 300 numerical and empirical examples, 400 graphs and figures and 30 case studies many of which are contained in interactive Excel spreadsheets available from the accompanying CD-ROM.Empirical examples and case studies specific to this volume include: Principal component analysis of European equity indices;Calibration of Student t distribution by maximum likelihood;Orthogonal regression and estimation of equity factor models;Simulations of geometric Brownian motion, and of correlated Student t variables;Pricing European and American options with binomial trees, and European options with the Black-Scholes-Merton formula;Cubic spline fitting of yields curves and implied volatilities;Solution of Markowitz problem with no short sales and other constraints;Calculation of risk adjusted performance metrics including generalised Sharpe ratio, omega and kappa indices.
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A Complete Guide to the Futures Market : Technical Analysis, Trading Systems, Fundamental Analysis, Options, Spreads, and Trading Principles
The essential futures market reference guide A Complete Guide to the Futures Market is the comprehensive resource for futures traders and analysts.Spanning everything from technical analysis, trading systems, and fundamental analysis to options, spreads, and practical trading principles, A Complete Guide is required reading for any trader or investor who wants to successfully navigate the futures market. Clear, concise, and to the point, this fully revised and updated second edition provides a solid foundation in futures market basics, details key analysis and forecasting techniques, explores advanced trading concepts, and illustrates the practical application of these ideas with hundreds of market examples.A Complete Guide to the Futures Market: Details different trading and analytical approaches, including chart analysis, technical indicators and trading systems, regression analysis, and fundamental market models. Separates misleading market myths from reality. Gives step-by-step instruction for developing and testing original trading ideas and systems. Illustrates a wide range of option strategies, and explains the trading implications of each. Details a wealth of practical trading guidelines and market insights from a recognized trading authority. Trading futures without a firm grasp of this market’s realities and nuances is a recipe for losing money.A Complete Guide to the Futures Market offers serious traders and investors the tools to keep themselves on the right side of the ledger.
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Options Trading : 7 Golden Beginners Strategies to Start Trading Options Like a PRO! Perfect Guide to Learn Basics & Tactics for Investing in Stocks, Futures, Binary & Bonds. Create Passive Income Fas
There are a lot of different investment opportunities that you can choose from. Some will entail more risk than others, but they can also entail higher profit potentials as well. But one option that many investors may not consider when they first get started in this market is options trading. This guidebook is going to take some time to explore options trading and how even a beginner can get started making money if they choose the right strategy. Some of the topics that we will discuss about options trading in this guidebook include: What is options trading?,Working with the bull put spread strategy,Working with the bear call spread strategy,The importance of the butterfly and condor strategies. ,Working with both the long straddle and the long strangle. ,The bear put spread strategy,Working with the bull call spread strategy,The ratio spreads and how they work as a strategy. ,The best ways to reduce your risks when you are working with options trading. , Options trading is a great choice when it comes to investing your money. You will be able to earn unlimited profits without actually having to own the security outright. And this type of investment can work no matter what kind of market conditions are present with a stock. When you are ready to get started with options trading, make sure to check out this guidebook to help you out!
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Options Trading For Dummies
When it comes to boosting your portfolio, you’ve got options! Looking for a new way to flex your investing muscle?Look no further! Options Trading For Dummies offers trusted guidance for anyone ready to jump into the versatile, rewarding world of stock options. And just what are your options options? This book breaks down the most common types of options contracts, helping you select the right strategy for your needs.Learn all about the risk-reward structure of options trading and reduce your risk through smart mixing and matching. Today’s markets are more topsy turvy than ever before, but there is also more potential for everyday investors like you to profit, regardless of economic conditions.Options are great for broadening your retirement portfolio or earning a little extra scratch through shorter-term positions. Options Trading For Dummies is your plain-English resource for learning how! Demystify the world of options contracts and how to trade them, including index, equity, and ETF options Use technical analysis to create a solid trading strategy that limits your risk Protect your assets and avoid the pitfalls common to first-time options traders Learn about covered calls, butterfly positions, and other techniques that can enhance your gains Thinking of trading options, but not sure where to start?This latest edition of Options Trading For Dummies provides you with step-by-step advice for boosting your income under today’s market conditions.
Price: 24.99 £ | Shipping*: 3.99 £
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What is options trading?
Options trading is a type of investing strategy that involves buying and selling options contracts on the stock market. An options contract gives the holder the right, but not the obligation, to buy or sell a specific asset at a predetermined price within a set timeframe. Options trading allows investors to speculate on the direction of a stock's price movement without actually owning the stock itself. It can be a high-risk, high-reward strategy that requires a good understanding of the market and careful risk management.
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How high are government subsidies?
Government subsidies can vary widely depending on the country and the specific industry. In some cases, subsidies can be quite high, especially in sectors such as agriculture, energy, and transportation. These subsidies are often provided to support and promote certain industries, encourage economic growth, and provide essential services to the public. However, the level of government subsidies can also be a source of debate and controversy, as some argue that they can distort markets and create inefficiencies.
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How can subsidies be easily explained?
Subsidies can be easily explained as financial assistance provided by the government to certain industries, businesses, or individuals to help support and promote their activities. This assistance is typically given in the form of direct payments, tax breaks, or reduced costs for goods and services. Subsidies are often used to achieve specific policy goals, such as promoting economic development, supporting agriculture, or encouraging the use of renewable energy. Overall, subsidies are a way for the government to intervene in the market and provide support to certain sectors of the economy.
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Does Final Fantasy 13 receive subsidies?
Yes, Final Fantasy 13 did receive subsidies. The game was developed by Square Enix, a Japanese video game company, and it is known that the Japanese government provides subsidies to the video game industry to support the development of new games and technologies. Additionally, Square Enix has received financial support from various sources, including investors and publishers, to fund the development and marketing of their games, including Final Fantasy 13.
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FX Options and Smile Risk
The FX options market represents one of the most liquid and strongly competitive markets in the world, and features many technical subtleties that can seriously harm the uninformed and unaware trader. This book is a unique guide to running an FX options book from the market maker perspective.Striking a balance between mathematical rigour and market practice and written by experienced practitioner Antonio Castagna, the book shows readers how to correctly build an entire volatility surface from the market prices of the main structures. Starting with the basic conventions related to the main FX deals and the basic traded structures of FX options, the book gradually introduces the main tools to cope with the FX volatility risk.It then goes on to review the main concepts of option pricing theory and their application within a Black-Scholes economy and a stochastic volatility environment.The book also introduces models that can be implemented to price and manage FX options before examining the effects of volatility on the profits and losses arising from the hedging activity. Coverage includes: how the Black-Scholes model is used in professional trading activitythe most suitable stochastic volatility modelssources of profit and loss from the Delta and volatility hedging activityfundamental concepts of smile hedgingmajor market approaches and variations of the Vanna-Volga methodvolatility-related Greeks in the Black-Scholes modelpricing of plain vanilla options, digital options, barrier options and the less well known exotic optionstools for monitoring the main risks of an FX options’ book The book is accompanied by a CD Rom featuring models in VBA, demonstrating many of the approaches described in the book.
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Market Risk Analysis, Practical Financial Econometrics
Written by leading market risk academic, Professor Carol Alexander, Practical Financial Econometrics forms part two of the Market Risk Analysis four volume set.It introduces the econometric techniques that are commonly applied to finance with a critical and selective exposition, emphasising the areas of econometrics, such as GARCH, cointegration and copulas that are required for resolving problems in market risk analysis.The book covers material for a one-semester graduate course in applied financial econometrics in a very pedagogical fashion as each time a concept is introduced an empirical example is given, and whenever possible this is illustrated with an Excel spreadsheet. All together, the Market Risk Analysis four volume set illustrates virtually every concept or formula with a practical, numerical example or a longer, empirical case study.Across all four volumes there are approximately 300 numerical and empirical examples, 400 graphs and figures and 30 case studies many of which are contained in interactive Excel spreadsheets available from the the accompanying CD-ROM.Empirical examples and case studies specific to this volume include: Factor analysis with orthogonal regressions and using principal component factors;Estimation of symmetric and asymmetric, normal and Student t GARCH and E-GARCH parameters;Normal, Student t, Gumbel, Clayton, normal mixture copula densities, and simulations from these copulas with application to VaR and portfolio optimization;Principal component analysis of yield curves with applications to portfolio immunization and asset/liability management;Simulation of normal mixture and Markov switching GARCH returns;Cointegration based index tracking and pairs trading, with error correction and impulse response modelling;Markov switching regression models (Eviews code);GARCH term structure forecasting with volatility targeting;Non-linear quantile regressions with applications to hedging.
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The Advanced Stock Market and Day Trading Guide : Learn How You Can Day Trade and Start Investing in Stocks for a living, follow beginners strategies for trading penny stocks, bonds, options, and fore
Do you want to live an ultimate life of freedom, flexibility and endless amounts of income? If so then keep reading… Do you have problems getting started with day trading or stock investing? Not knowing how to reduce your risks when investing? Choosing the best stocks to trade? Or even selecting the best time to trade? If you do, within this book many of the top leaders in the field have shared their knowledge on how to overcome these problems and more, most of which have 10+ years worth experience. In The Advanced Stock Market and Day Trading Guide, you will discover: A simple trick you can do to find the most profitable stocks to trade and invest in!,The best day trading strategies for making the most money in the shortest amount of time!,The one method you should follow for becoming successful trader and investor!,Why selecting the best time to trade and invest can help you double the amount you make in a day!,Understanding why some people will lose money investing in the stock market!, And much, much more., The proven methods and pieces of knowledge are so easy to follow. Even if you’ve never tried stock trading and investing before, you will still be able to get to a high level of success. So, if you don’t just want to transform your bank account but instead revolutionize your life, then click “Add to cart” in the top right corner NOW!
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The Economics and Political Economy of Energy Subsidies
The economic and political aspects of energy subsidies, viewed both theoretically and empirically, with a focus on fossil fuel subsidies in developing nations. Government subsidies to energy are widespread and represent a heavy burden on public budgets in many countries.Both producers and consumers may be subsidized; the most common subsidies are for motor fuel consumption and electricity production and consumption.The subsidies to consumers often prove particularly harmful because they result in increased energy consumption, increased carbon emissions, and distortionary effects on consumer behavior.This book fills a void in the literature by providing a first, broad and diverse, analysis of several aspects of the economic and political economy aspects of government energy subsidies.The contributors take both theoretical and empirical approaches, with most of the focus on subsidies to fuel and electricity in non-OECD countries. The chapters cover such topics as energy pricing, reelection incentives for politicians that may encourage excessive subsidies; political corruption and "bribing equilibria," the the "resource curse" in developing countries when the gains from natural resource windfalls are largely wasted, the "entitlement" of energy subsidies in autocracies, and distributional issues when subsidies targeted to the poor are removed in high-income countries.One chapter discusses nonharmful subsidies: the potential economic effects of subsidizing the manufacturing and deployment of renewable energy.ContributorsCarolyn Fischer, Mads Greaker, Mohammad Habibpour, Michelle Harding, Christina Kolerus, Christos Kotsogiannis, Jim Krane, Alber Touna Mama, Raffaele Miniaci, Marco Pani, Ian Parry, Carlo Perroni, Leonzio Rizzo, Knut Einar Rosendahl, Carlo Scarpa, Neda Seiban, Suphi Sen, Jon Strand, Paola Valbonesi, Herman Vollebergh
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How common are factory construction subsidies?
Factory construction subsidies are relatively common, especially in developing countries and regions where governments are trying to attract investment and create jobs. These subsidies can come in the form of tax incentives, grants, or low-interest loans to encourage companies to build new manufacturing facilities. In some cases, these subsidies are controversial, as they can be seen as a form of corporate welfare that benefits large companies at the expense of taxpayers. However, they are often used as a tool to stimulate economic growth and development.
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Are there subsidies for iPads in schools?
Yes, there are some subsidies available for iPads in schools. Some school districts and educational institutions receive funding or grants that can be used to purchase iPads for students. Additionally, some technology companies offer discounts or special pricing for schools and educators. However, the availability of subsidies for iPads in schools can vary depending on the location and the specific educational program.
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What subsidies are available for new construction?
There are various subsidies available for new construction, depending on the location and type of project. Some common subsidies include tax incentives, grants, low-interest loans, and rebates for energy-efficient or sustainable building practices. Additionally, some government programs offer subsidies for affordable housing projects or developments in designated revitalization areas. It is important to research and consult with local authorities or financial institutions to determine the specific subsidies available for a new construction project.
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What subsidies are available for solar panels?
There are several subsidies available for solar panels, including the Federal Investment Tax Credit (ITC), which allows homeowners to deduct a percentage of the cost of installing a solar energy system from their federal taxes. Some states also offer additional incentives, such as rebates or performance-based incentives, to help offset the cost of installing solar panels. Additionally, some utility companies offer programs that provide financial incentives for installing solar panels, such as net metering or feed-in tariffs. It's important to research and understand the specific subsidies available in your area to maximize the financial benefits of installing solar panels.
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